Shrubs and Hedges for Privacy and Structure in Nashville and Middle Tennessee
Plant and material guide

Shrubs and Hedges for Privacy and Structure

Hollies, boxwoods, arborvitae and hydrangeas each play a role. Here is how to choose shrubs for screens, borders and foundation beds.

Shrubs give a landscape its structure. Evergreens such as hollies, boxwoods and cherry laurels provide year-round shape and screening. Flowering shrubs such as hydrangea, spirea and viburnum bring color. Tall evergreens such as Green Giant arborvitae and Leyland-type conifers create fast privacy. Choosing among them means weighing growth rate, mature size, sun, soil and how much trimming you want to do.

Spacing matters. Plants set too close crowd one another and invite disease, while those set too far apart leave gaps for years. We space shrubs by their mature width and plant in prepared soil with mulch. We explain how to trim each type, from formal shearing of boxwood to gentle thinning of hydrangea. We also warn about plants that outgrow their space or struggle in Tennessee heat, so you choose with confidence.

Best for

  • Privacy screens
  • Foundation beds
  • Borders and entries
  • Formal and informal hedges

Strengths

  • Year-round structure
  • Privacy and screening
  • Seasonal color
  • Frames the house

Keep in mind

  • Need regular trimming
  • Some outgrow their spot
  • Spacing takes planning
  • Pests and disease risks
The details

What defines Shrubs and Hedges

Privacy screens

Fast evergreens.

Foundation shrubs

Right-sized plants.

Flowering shrubs

Seasonal color.

Correct spacing

Mature width.

Trimming guide

By plant type.

Heat-tough choices

Suited to Tennessee.

Questions

Shrubs and Hedges FAQ

What shrub is best for privacy?

Green Giant arborvitae, holly and cherry laurel are common choices.

How far apart do I plant shrubs?

By mature width. We give exact spacing for each plant.

When should I prune shrubs?

Spring bloomers after flowering, and most others in late winter.

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